Children's Advocates Urge
Continued Investment
In Children's Health & Safety
Children's Cabinet,
Troopers, Social Workers, and Foster Parents Outline
Progress Made and Work Needed to Protect and Provide for Alaska's
Kids
April 24, 2002
Wednesday - 12:45 am
Anchorage - According to a news
release from the Governor's office, members of the Knowles/Ulmer
Children's Cabinet and child protection experts on Tuesday morning
provided compelling evidence that continuing to invest in, not
cut, critical programs that keep kids healthy, safe, and ready
for success in school will provide dividends to the state now
and in the future.
Using graphic stories of children
who survived abuse and have been protected and nurtured to illustrate
improvements within the system, the panel of experts outlined
not only successes but also how budget slashing proposed by the
Legislature will mean less protection for children.
"The budgets passed by the House and the one ready to pass
the Senate will not just halt the progress we've made together,
they will reverse it," Commissioner of Corrections Margaret
Pugh told audiences at Child Care Connection in Mountain View
Tuesday morning and at a noon presentation at the Wasilla Police
Station.
Examples outlined of how children
will be less safe than they are today include:
- Less Protection by Public
Safety. Gov. Tony Knowles has proposed 5 new troopers specifically
to investigate child abuse. The House budget rejects new troopers
and cuts 23 existing troopers. The pending Senate budget rejected
new troopers, and cut 17 existing troopers and up to 30 support
staff.
- Children at Risk. The Knowles/Ulmer
Administration proposed modest new Smart Start investments to
assist children in state custody, respond to more reports of
harm, reunify families, fight inhalant abuse, and make other
critical improvements. The House and Senate rejected Smart Start
investments. The House also cut 32 child-protection workers.
- No Help for Foster Families.
Knowles proposed $909,000 to retain and attract foster families
by increasing daily payments to parents (to $25 per day). But
the House and Senate have rejected this increase and short-funded
foster care and subsidized adoptions.
- No Gains for Early Childhood.
Knowles proposed $100,000 to fund an early literacy program and
$500,000 to expand Head Start (these state funds would capture
up to $2 million from the federal government). The House and
Senate have rejected these investments.
- The Scourge of Alcohol will
Continue. One study has identified alcohol or drugs as a factor
in 80 percent of child abuse or neglect cases. Treatment is a
key to keeping many kids safe and preventing family break-up.
Yet a recent study shows that on any given day 302 people are
on a waiting list to get into treatment because there isn't enough
treatment available in Alaska. Knowles proposed a $4.7 million
alcohol initiative to reduce waitlists for treatment, hire rural
counselors, and make other gains. He also proposed $2.5 million
in Smart Start to treat women alcohol abusers with children,
and get more help to juvenile drinkers. The House and Senate
rejected almost all new investments. The Senate also cut existing
alcohol programs by $4.3 million (20 percent of current funding).
No single factor has a greater impact on the rate of crime, child
abuse, family violence and dysfunction, and preventable birth
defects than alcohol.
Pugh and Education and Early
Development Commissioner Shirley Holloway, co-chairs of the Knowles/Ulmer
Children's Cabinet, led the presentations and subsequent discussions
with the public. Holloway said progress has been made in many
areas in the past 7 years, including:
- Denali KidCare: Providing
health coverage for children whose working parents cannot afford
the high cost of insurance. Denali KidCare costs the state just
over $500 per child per year. More than 70 cents of every KidCare
dollar comes from federal funds. Every dollar spent on prenatal
care saves an estimated $1.70 to $3.38 in postnatal health care.
- Child Protection: In 1997,
one out of every four reports of harm against children was not
investigated because of staff shortages. Many teachers even stopped
reporting neglect because they knew nothing would be done. Social
workers often carried caseloads more than double the national
standard. One of the goals of Smart Start was to investigate
every report of harm against children. Today, with more and better
trained social workers, we're investigating 91 percent of those
reports - and it's 100 percent in some communities. But the goals
of Smart Start and the requirements of Alaska's laws are "zero
tolerance" for abuse and neglect - investigation of 100
percent of reports of harm in all communities.
- Immunizations: Four years
ago, only two-thirds of Alaska's two-year-olds were fully immunized
against communicable disease. Today more than three-fourths of
our
2-year-olds are fully immunized. Our goal is 100 percent.
- Child Care: Childcare assistance
has doubled the number of children served per month to more than
8,000. The program has grown from $19 million to $33 million
in the past five years. We're improving quality, too, because
we know modest strategic investments in childcare bring better
results for kids and for society. Quality, affordable childcare
is essential to keep single parent and low income families off
welfare, thus saving the state money.
- Child Support: With a better
law and a new investment of just over $1 million in state funds,
collections are up by $20 million to $91 million, money that
goes directly for kids.
- Suicide Prevention: Alaska
leads the nation in suicides. Alaska's rate of 23.7 per 100,000
is over twice the national average. The Alaska Native teen suicide
rate is an alarming 20 times the national average. Last year
we funded the Suicide Prevention Council to come up with a statewide
plan to reduce suicide in Alaska.
- Tobacco: Tobacco is Alaska's
#1 Killer. One-third of Alaskan kids smoke. Smoking means an
estimated $154 million per year in higher medical bills in Alaska.
But preliminary data indicates that youth smoking has declined
since the state increased Alaska's state tax on cigarettes. The
Knowles/Ulmer Administration wants to continue fighting youth
smoking, by using tobacco settlement funds to pay for kick-the-habit
efforts, education, enforcement, and a campaign to counter Big
Tobacco's slick marketing.
- Quality Schools Initiative:
Through the Quality Schools Initiative progress is occurring.
Standards are in place for students, teachers and school administrators;
a high school graduation exam and benchmark tests in lower grades
are on the books; and a task force appointed by the Governor
is leading the charge for more classroom resources. We have proposed
steps to promote early literacy and enroll more children in Head
Start and we support the full year 2 recommendation of the Education
Funding Task Force for addition resources to improve student
and school performance.
In Anchorage, presenters included
Alaska State Trooper Capt. David Hudson, Assistant Attorney General
Lisa Nelson, Div. of Family and Youth Services (DFYS) Staff Manager
Travis Erickson, and foster parent Bonnie Lange. In Wasilla,
presenters included Trooper Margie Escobar, Wasilla Police Department
Child Abuse Investigator Ruthan Josten, and DFYS Southcentral
Staff Manager Greg Van Kirk. Mat-Su Family Partnership agencies
were also present.
"After all these years
of being a foster parent and adoptive parent, I am starting to
understand why new foster parents stop fostering the children,"
said Lange, who along with her husband Gordon, has fostered 600
children over the last 32 years. "It is not the child, but
all the red tape we have to go through, and lack of follow through,
physical support and financial support, and getting the children
to a faster permanent home. If the cuts continue, there will
not be any foster families for these children. I sometimes feel
Alaskans takes better care of their animals than they do their
children."
In celebrating progress so
far on the Knowles/Ulmer Smart Start initiative, Pugh noted three
accomplishments have been achieved. "We have improved the
health of children and families, protected kids living in fear,
and worked to break the on-going cycles of family violence and
crime. We've made great progress in each of those areas and,
along the way, we changed the lives of countless Alaskans."
Related:
Complete
list of budget cut impacts on Smart Start progress
Source of News Release:
Office of the Governor
Web Site
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